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Mackinac Bridge Dedicated as ASCE Historical Civil Engineering Landmark

Past President of the ASCE Michigan Section and HRC Associate Tom Maxwell, P.E., was joined by ASCE National President, Kathy Caldwell, P.E., and the Director of the Michigan Department of Transportation, Kirk Steudle, P.E., at a dedication ceremony to designate the Mackinac Bridge as an ASCE Historic Civil Engineering Landmark.  The event was featured in the October 2010 issue of the nationally distributed ASCE magazine as well as a YouTube video (www.youtube.com/watch?v=C3XkS2z3cRg).  The attendees were joined by the chairman of the Mackinac Bridge Authority Bill Gnodtke and the executive secretary Robert Sweeny.

The bridge between the upper and lower peninsulas of Michigan was opened to traffic in 1957 and currently carries well over 3.5 million cars per year.  Known as the “Mighty Mac” to Michiganders, it crosses the Straits of Mackinac between Lakes Huron and Michigan and is one of the longest suspension bridges in the world.  The design of the bridge was influenced by research following the 1940 catastrophic failure of the Tacoma Narrows Bridge in Washington State. 

After the ceremony, Tom Maxwell and others enjoyed a trip to the top of the main tower, 552 feet (168 meters) above the straits.  Some pictures of their adventure are shown below.

Facts about the Mackinac Bridge from www.mackinacbridge.org

LENGTHS

Total Length of Bridge (5 Miles)

26,372 Ft.

8,038 Meters

Total Length of Steel Superstructure

19,243 Ft.

5,865 Meters

Length of Suspension Bridge (including Anchorages)

8,614 Ft.

2,626 Meters

Total Length of North Approach

7,129 Ft.

2,173 Meters

Length of Main Span (between Main Towers)

3,800 Ft.

1,158 Meters


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HEIGHTS AND DEPTHS

Height of Main Towers above Water

552 Ft

168.25 Meters

Maximum Depth to Rock at Midspan

Unknown

Unknown

Maximum Depth of Water at Midspan

295 Ft.

90 Meters

Maximum Depth of Tower Piers below Water

210 Ft.

64 Meters

Height of Roadway above Water at Midspan

199 Ft.

61 Meters

Underclearance at Midspan for Ships

155 Ft.

47 Meters

Maximum Depth of Water at Piers

142 Ft.

43 Meters

Maximum Depth of Piers Sunk through Overburden

105 Ft.

32 Meters

 

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CABLES

Total Length of Wire in Main Cables

42,000 Miles

67,592 km

Maximum Tension in Each Cable

16,000 Tons

14,515,995 kg

Number of Wires in Each Cable

2,580

Weight of Cables

11,840 Tons

10,741,067 kg

Diameter of Main Cables

24 1/2 Inches

62.23 cm

Diameter of Each Wire

0.196 Inches

.498 cm



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