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Mackinac Bridge Dedicated as ASCE Historical Civil Engineering Landmark

Past President of the ASCE Michigan Section and HRC Associate Tom Maxwell, P.E., was joined by ASCE National President, Kathy Caldwell, P.E., and the Director of the Michigan Department of Transportation, Kirk Steudle, P.E., at a dedication ceremony to designate the Mackinac Bridge as an ASCE Historic Civil Engineering Landmark. The event was featured in the October 2010 issue of the nationally distributed ASCE magazine as well as a YouTube video (www.youtube.com/watch?v=C3XkS2z3cRg). The attendees were joined by the chairman of the Mackinac Bridge Authority Bill Gnodtke and the executive secretary Robert Sweeny.
The bridge between the upper and lower peninsulas of Michigan was opened to traffic in 1957 and currently carries well over 3.5 million cars per year. Known as the “Mighty Mac” to Michiganders, it crosses the Straits of Mackinac between Lakes Huron and Michigan and is one of the longest suspension bridges in the world. The design of the bridge was influenced by research following the 1940 catastrophic failure of the Tacoma Narrows Bridge in Washington State.
After the ceremony, Tom Maxwell and others enjoyed a trip to the top of the main tower, 552 feet (168 meters) above the straits. Some pictures of their adventure are shown below.
Facts about the Mackinac Bridge from www.mackinacbridge.org
LENGTHS
Total Length of Bridge (5 Miles) |
26,372 Ft. |
8,038 Meters |
Total Length of Steel Superstructure |
19,243 Ft. |
5,865 Meters |
Length of Suspension Bridge (including Anchorages) |
8,614 Ft. |
2,626 Meters |
Total Length of North Approach |
7,129 Ft. |
2,173 Meters |
Length of Main Span (between Main Towers) |
3,800 Ft. |
1,158 Meters |

HEIGHTS AND DEPTHS
Height of Main Towers above Water |
552 Ft |
168.25 Meters |
Maximum Depth to Rock at Midspan |
Unknown |
Unknown |
Maximum Depth of Water at Midspan |
295 Ft. |
90 Meters |
Maximum Depth of Tower Piers below Water |
210 Ft. |
64 Meters |
Height of Roadway above Water at Midspan |
199 Ft. |
61 Meters |
Underclearance at Midspan for Ships |
155 Ft. |
47 Meters |
Maximum Depth of Water at Piers |
142 Ft. |
43 Meters |
Maximum Depth of Piers Sunk through Overburden |
105 Ft. |
32 Meters |

CABLES
Total Length of Wire in Main Cables |
42,000 Miles |
67,592 km |
Maximum Tension in Each Cable |
16,000 Tons |
14,515,995 kg |
Number of Wires in Each Cable |
2,580 |
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Weight of Cables |
11,840 Tons |
10,741,067 kg |
Diameter of Main Cables |
24 1/2 Inches |
62.23 cm |
Diameter of Each Wire |
0.196 Inches |
.498 cm |
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